strong是什么意思？strong的意思翻译及词源和例句

CET4 | 2024-11-22| 1

strong的读音及音标

英 [strɒŋ]
美 [strɔŋ]

strong的意思翻译和解释

adj. 坚强的；强壮的；牢固的；擅长的
adv. 强劲地；猛烈地
n. (Strong)人名；(英)斯特朗

strong是什么意思？strong的意思翻译及词源和例句_http://www.kukuspeak.com_CET4_第1张

1. strong(强壮)死壮。

strong 强壮的，强大的，强硬的，坚固的

来自古英语 strong,强壮的，强大的，狂暴的，暴力的，来自 Proto-Germanic*strangaz,紧的，硬的，来自 PIE*streng,*strenk,紧的，拉紧，词源同 strict,string,stringent.引申诸相关词义。

strong

strong: [OE] Strong comes from a prehistoric Germanic *stranggaz (its immediate Germanic siblings have now died out, but German streng ‘severe’ is quite closely related). It went back ultimately to a base denoting ‘stiffness’ or ‘tautness’, which also produced English string.
=> string

strong (adj.)

Old English strang "physically powerful, powerful in effect; forceful, severe, firm, bold, brave; constant, resolute; arduous, violent," from Proto-Germanic *strangaz (cognates: Old Norse strangr "strong," Dutch streng "strict, rigorous," Old High German strang "strong, bold, hard," German streng "strict, rigorous"), possibly from PIE *strenk- "tight, narrow." Originally compared strenger, strengest (compare old/elder/eldest).

Grammatical sense, of noun and verb inflections, is first attested 1841, translating German stark, used in a grammatical sense by J. Grimm (the terms strong and weak better fit German inflections). Strong suit (1865) is from card-playing. Strong man "man of great strength" (especially one who displays it professionally) is recorded from 1690s; meaning "dominating man in a political organization" is from 1859.

strong (adv.)

Old English strange "strongly, violently, severely, furiously" (alongside strongly), from the same source as strong (adj.). Going strong (1898) is from racing. To come on strong was originally come it strong (1812).